Picanha Roast
Picanha Roast
Ingredients
1 (3- to 3 1/2-pound) picanha (coulotte)
roast
1/2 cup red wine vinegar
1 tablespoon plus 1 teaspoon granulated sugar
2 tablespoons pink peppercorns
1/2 cup (4 ounces) unsalted butter
5 dried red Chinese chiles
1 fresh bay leaf, cut in half crosswise
1/2 teaspoon minced fresh rosemary plus
1 rosemary sprig
1 1/2 tablespoons red vermouth
1 tablespoons fine sea salt, divided
1/4 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce
1 teaspoon black pepper
Flaky sea salt, for garnish
Directions
Trim off any silver skin that might be clinging to the
underside of the picanha roast. Trim off any mottled or soft fat, leaving at
least a 1/2- to 3/4-inch-thick fat cap. Lightly score the fat, creating a
1/2-inch-wide crosshatch pattern. Set aside at room temperature until ready to
use, about 30 minutes.
Stir together vinegar and sugar in a small saucepan; bring
to a boil over medium-high. Boil, stirring occasionally, until reduced to about
5 teaspoons and thickened into a light syrup, 6 to 8 minutes. Remove from heat,
and set aside.
Toast pink peppercorns in a small skillet over low, stirring
occasionally, until fragrant, about 1 minute and 30 seconds. Transfer
peppercorns to a mortar, and crush using a pestle. Set aside. Return skillet to
heat over medium-high, and add butter, dried chiles, and bay leaf. Cook,
swirling skillet, until butter foams and begins to turn brown, about 4 minutes.
Stir to incorporate solids at bottom of skillet, and remove from heat. Add
minced rosemary, rosemary sprig, and crushed pink peppercorns. Let steep 10
minutes; remove and discard bay leaf, chiles, and rosemary sprig. Stir in
vermouth, 1/2 teaspoon fine sea salt, Worcestershire, and 4 teaspoons reserved
vinegar reduction. Set aside.
Preheat oven to 350°F. Heat a 14-inch cast-iron skillet over
medium-high. Sprinkle picanha with black pepper and remaining 2 1/2 teaspoons
fine sea salt. Place roast, fat cap down, in hot skillet. Cook over medium-high
until fat develops a dark golden brown crust, 6 to 8 minutes. Flip roast, and
cook until browned on all sides, about 5 minutes. Transfer skillet to preheated
oven, and roast until a thermometer inserted in thickest portion of meat
registers between 118°F and 125°F for medium-rare, 35 to 45 minutes. Transfer
roast to a cutting board; let rest, uncovered, 20 minutes. (The temperature
will rise to 125°F to 130°F as it rests.)
Rewarm pink peppercorn butter in a skillet over medium-low
until liquefied and warm, about 1 minute. Cut picanha against the grain into
thin slices, and arrange on a platter. Garnish with flaky sea salt, and spoon
peppercorn butter over and around meat. Serve remaining sauce alongside.
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